Maintaining Hot Work Steel Tools: Tips for Extending Tool Life
Optimum maintenance of hot work steel tools might require regular monitoring and specialist attention. However, it is not entirely complicated. There are a few things that you can do to make the most of your experience with the tools made from this steel variety.
Before
you start Using
When you get a tool made from hot work
steel, you need to inspect the tool entirely before using it. Check for any
signs of possible wear or tear or damages. It is also important to cleanse the
files meticulously before you start using them. And if the manufacturers
recommend, then remember to coat or lubricate the tools well. If you are not
too sure about which way to make it, then you might consider getting help from
your supplier or a professional.
When
Using the Tool
When using a hot work steel tool, you
need to be particularly careful about the use of heat on the tools. You need to
take care of that to avoid applying too much heat. You need to know that
different types of hot work tool steel have different capacities for heat
resistance. So, it is important that you know the level of heat tolerance of
the metal. It is also important that you control the rate of cooling. This is
important to check thermal shock. Gradual cooling is an effective way to do it.
You also need to avoid any random drops or blows. This would help check the
impact. Maintaining the right way clearance can also be a way to keep a check
on excessive tear and wear.
When
you are done using the tools
Cleaning the tools right after their use
is one of the best ways of optimal maintenance. And while you clean, it is
equally important to try them properly. This would not only prevent the
formation of rust but will also prolong its working life. It is also important
to store them carefully in a close, dry, and cool place. You can get better
results if you store them in a quality toolbox. This would also ensure maximum
protection for the tools. If needs arise, then you can also consider using a
coat or rust inhibitor.
For
Regular Maintenance
You don't need to go overboard to
maintain your hot work steel
tools right. You can enjoy excellent service if you re-sharpen or re-grind them
systematically in regular intervals. And while you do so, make sure to check
for signs of wear. Determine whether you can get better service by replacing
the components, or repairing them. You can also consider conducting hardness
testing, such as Rockwell C, and run NDT or Non Destructive Testing to check
for defects and cracks.
About
Heat Treatment
No matter the heat treatment you give to
the metals, it is important that you follow the treatment procedures that your
manufacturer and suppliers recommend. And while you monitor temperature, you
also need to check the quenching rates.
Choosing
the Right Coats
When you need to apply coatings for
maximum wear resistance, then you might want to choose components like titanium
nitride and chrome. However, nitriding or bonding could be better choices for
surface treatment.
While you do your bit to maintain your hot work steel tools in their best shapes, ensure that the operators who handle them have the necessary training and experience. Also, maintaining a record of tool maintenance can help you keep better control of tool keeping. Finally, you could get better results if you leave the more complex maintenance jobs to the experts.
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